Sally Kellerman arrived quite young on the late 1950s film and television scene with a fresh and distinctively weird, misfit presence. It is this same uniqueness that continued to make her such an attractively offbeat performer. The willowy, swan-necked, flaxen-haired actress shot to film comedy fame after toiling nearly a decade and a half in the business, and is still most brazenly remembered for her career-maker in the irreverent hit Korean War dramedy
M*A*S*H (1970), for which she received supporting Oscar and Golden Globe nominations. From there, she went on to enjoy several other hallmark moments as both an actress and a vocalist.
California native Sally Clare Kellerman was born in Long Beach on June 2, 1937, to Edith (née Vaughn), a piano teacher, and John Helm Kellerman, a Shell Oil Company executive. Raised along with her sister in the San Fernando Valley area, Sally was attracted to the performing arts after seeing
Marlon Brando star in the film
Viva Zapata! (1952). Attending the renowned Hollywood High School as a teenager, she sang in musical productions while there, including a version of "Meet Me in St. Louis." Following graduation, she enrolled at Los Angeles City College but left after a year when enticed by acting guru
Jeff Corey's classes.
Initially inhibited by her height (5'10"), noticeably gawky and slinky frame and wide slash of a mouth, Kellerman proved difficult to cast at first but finally found herself up for the lead role in
Otto Preminger's "A"-level film
Saint Joan (1957). She lost out in the end, however, when Preminger finally decided to give the role of Joan of Arc to fellow newcomer
Jean Seberg. Hardly compensation, 20-year-old Sally made her film debut that same year as a girls' reformatory inmate who threatens the titular leading lady in the cult "C" juvenile delinquent drama
Reform School Girl (1957) starring "good girl"
Gloria Castillo and "bad guy"
Edd Byrnes of "777 Sunset Strip" teen idol fame, an actor she met and was dating after attending Corey's workshops. Directed by infamous low-budget horror film
Samuel Z. Arkoff, her secondary part in the film did little in the way of advancing her career.
During the same period of time, Sally pursued a singing career and earned a recording contract with Verve Records. The 1960s was an uneventful but growing period for Kellerman, finding spurts of quirky TV roles in both comedies ("Bachelor Father," "My Three Sons," "Dobie Gillis" and "Ozzie and Harriet") and dramas ("Lock Up," "Surfside 6," "Cheyenne," "The Outer Limits," "The Rogues," "Slattery's People" and the second pilot of "Star Trek"). Sally's sophomore film was just as campy as the first, but her part was even smaller. As an ill-fated victim of the
Hands of a Stranger (1962), the oft-told horror story of a concert pianist whose transplanted hands become deadly, the film came and went without much fanfare.
Studying later at Los Angeles' Actors' Studio (West), Sally's roles increased toward the end of the 1960s with featured parts in more quality filming, including
The Third Day (1965),
The Boston Strangler (1968) (as a target for serial killer
Tony Curtis) and
The April Fools (1969). Sally's monumental break came, of course, via director
Robert Altman when he hired her for, and she created a dusky-voiced sensation out of, the aggressively irritating character Major Margaret "'Hot Lips" Houlihan. Her highlighting naked-shower scene in the groundbreaking cinematic comedy
M*A*S*H (1970) had audiences ultimately laughing and gasping at the same time. Both she and the film were a spectacular success with Sally the sole actor to earn an Oscar nomination for her marvelous work here. She lost that year to the overly spunky veteran
Helen Hayes in
Airport (1970).
Becoming extremely good friends with Altman during the movie shoot, Sally went on to film a couple more of the famed director's more winning and prestigious films of the 1970s, beginning with her wildly crazed "angelic" role in
Brewster McCloud (1970), and finishing up brilliantly as a man-hungry real estate agent in his
Welcome to L.A. (1976), directed by
Alan Rudolph. Sally later regretted not taking the
Karen Black singing showcase role in one of Altman's best-embraced films,
Nashville (1975), when originally offered. Still pursuing her singing interests, she put out her first album, "Roll with the Feelin'" for Decca Records in 1972.
Films continued to be a priority and Sally was deemed a quirky comedy treasure in both co-star and top supporting roles of the 1970s. She was well cast neurotically opposite
Alan Arkin in the
Neil Simon comedy
Last of the Red Hot Lovers (1972) and again alongside ex-con
James Caan as a sexy but loony delight in
Slither (1973), a precursor to the Coen Bros.' darkly comic films. She also co-starred and contributed a song ("Reflections") to the
Burt Bacharach/
Hal David soundtrack of the Utopian film
Lost Horizon (1973), a musical picture that proved lifeless at the box office. More impressive work came with the movies
A Little Romance (1979) as young
Diane Lane's quirky mom;
Foxes (1980) as
Jodie Foster's confronting mother;
Serial (1980), a California comedy satire starring
Martin Mull;
That's Life! (1986), a social comedy with
Jack Lemmon and
Julie Andrews; and
Back to School (1986), comic
Rodney Dangerfield's raucous vehicle hit.
Sally's films from the 1980s on were a mixed bag. While some, such as the low-grade
Moving Violations (1985),
Meatballs III: Summer Job (1986),
Doppelganger (1993),
American Virgin (1999) and
Women of the Night (2001) were beneath her considerable talents, her presence in others were, at the very least, catchy such as her Natasha Fatale opposite
Dave Thomas' Boris Badenov in
Boris and Natasha (1991); director
Percy Adlon's inventive
Younger and Younger (1993), which reunited her with MASH co-star
Donald Sutherland, and in
Robert Altman's rather disjointed, ill-received all-star effort
Ready to Wear (1994) in which she played a fashion magazine editor.
When her film output waned in later years, Sally lent a fine focus back to her singing career and made a musical dent as a deep-voiced blues and jazz artist. She started hitting the Los Angeles and New York club circuits with solo acts. In 2009, Kellerman released her first album since "Roll with The Feelin'" simply titled "Sally," a jazz and blues-fused album. Along those same lines, Sally played a nightclub singer in the comedy
Limit Up (1989) Kellerman's seductively throaty voice has also put her in good standing as a voice-over artist of commercials, feature films, and television.
Among her offbeat output in millennium films were prime/featured roles in the soft-core thriller
Women of the Night (2001), written and director by
Zalman King, in which she played a lady deejay (she also gets to sing); the real estate musical
Open House (2004) in which she played an agent (who gets to sing again); the Florida senior citizens' romantic comedy
Boynton Beach Club (2005); the comedy
Night Club (2011) where friends and residents start a club in a retirement home; the social dramas
A Place for Heroes (2014) and
A Timeless Love (2016); and the family dramedy
The Remake (2016).
Divorced from
Rick Edelstein, Kellerman married
Jonathan D. Krane in 1980 and the couple adopted twins, Jack and Hanna. Sally was also the adoptive mother of her niece, Claire Graham. Her husband died unexpectedly in August 2016; less than three months later, daughter Hanna died from heroin and methamphetamine use. Sally died on February 24, 2022 in Los Angeles.