Roger Birnbaum is an American film producer who initially lived in Teaneck, New Jersey. His father was a World War II veteran who went into the embroidery business with his father after the war, and used his profits in 1967 to build the Stonehenge, a residential building in New Jersey. Birnbaum graduated from Teaneck High School in 1968 and attended the University of Denver.
Right after college, Birnbaum begin working in the music of business, at Arista Records under
Clive Davis, then at A&M Records, which Birnbaum was allowed to transfer into film. He went to the Robert Stigwood Organization in 1978 as special assistant to the board of directors. He was then partner of
Henry Winkler at his Fair Dinkum Productions company for five years from 1980 to 1985 when he supervised films, including
Young Sherlock Holmes (1985) and
The Sure Thing (1985), then joining Guber-Peters Company in 1985, where he developed numerous feature films, including
Caddyshack II (1988),
Gorillas in the Mist (1988),
Batman (1989),
Johnny Handsome (1989) and
Rain Man (1988).
He moved to United Artists as president of worldwide production in 1987, and then moved to 20th Century Fox as executive vice president in 1988 under
Joe Roth. Therefore he oversaw production of several Fox films, including
Home Alone (1990),
Edward Scissorhands (1990),
Die Hard 2 (1990),
Sleeping with the Enemy (1991),
White Men Can't Jump (1992), and
Predator 2 (1990), which had became blockbuster hits.
In 1992, he quit 20th Century Fox to join The Walt Disney Studios with
Joe Roth under an affiliated production entity, Caravan Pictures, to fill the Disney Studios' then-yearly 50 to 60 production and distribution slots. While its first outing,
The Three Musketeers (1993) was a hit, the next several films were misses, including
Angie (1994). Roth left in 1994 with Birnbaum taking in charge. Under its sister outing, Roger Birnbaum Productions, Birnbaum produced films for studios other than Disney, including
Maximum Risk (1996) for Columbia Pictures and
Rush Hour (1998) for New Line Cinema, as well as a slew of television movies.
In 1998, Birnbaum teamed up with
Gary Barber where the company transformed its existing Disney-based Caravan Pictures and its production sister Roger Birnbaum Productions into a single entity, Spyglass Entertainment, based at Disney. Some of the films, including
The Sixth Sense (1999) and
Shanghai Noon (2000) for big hits, most others during Spyglass' earlier years, including
Keeping the Faith (2000) outperformed at the box office.
Due to straining relations between Spyglass and Disney, the company briefly moved to DreamWorks in 2002, before joining Sony Pictures in 2003. The company continued shipping films for Disney for a few more years, while financing and producing films for 20th Century Fox, Universal Pictures and Paramount Pictures, as well as Warner Bros. Pictures, in addition to Sony. The company continued to produce more hit films, including
Memoirs of a Geisha (2005),
27 Dresses (2008) and
Four Christmases (2008), in addition to financing hit blockbusters like
Star Trek (2009) and
G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra (2009).
In 2010, both Birnbaum and Barber moved to MGM, while absorbing the existing Spyglass development slate. Birnbaum eventually left MGM in 2012 and return to "hands-on" producing on an exclusive basis until 2015. He has since founded three production companies, Pin High Productions, Cave 76 Productions and with
Eli Roth, Arts District Entertainment. He produced films, like
The Magnificent Seven (2016),
Death Wish (2018) and
The Hustle (2019) for MGM, and
Thanksgiving (2023) for Spyglass Media Group.