Kaley Christine Cuoco was born in Camarillo, California, to Layne Ann (Wingate) and Gary Carmine Cuoco, a realtor. She is of Italian (father) and German and English (mother) descent. A model and commercial actress from the age of 6, Cuoco's first major role was in the TV movie
Quicksand: No Escape (1992), with
Donald Sutherland and
Tim Matheson. Her other television credits include guest-starring on the series
Ellen (1994) (where she played little Ellen to the
Ellen DeGeneres character),
Northern Exposure (1990),
Don't Forget Your Toothbrush (1995), and
My So-Called Life (1994). In addition, she played a leading role in the miniseries
Mr. Murder (1998). Cuoco has appeared in the feature films
Lucky 13 (2005),
Picture Perfect (1997), and
Virtuosity (1995).
On stage, she has performed in Los Angeles-area productions of "Annie" and "Fiddler on the Roof." When not acting, Cuoco is an avid tennis player, who in earlier years consistently ranked well in Southern California Tennis Association standings as a member of a regional amateur division team. In addition, she enjoys spending time with friends, going to the mall, and hip-hop dancing.
Cuoco was home-schooled and lived in Ventura County, California, with her family. She was previously married to Karl Cook, then to tennis player
Ryan Sweeting. In early 2022, Cuoco began dating actor
Tom Pelphrey. The two made their first public appearance as a couple at a Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony in early May 2022.
Cuoco announced on Instagram in October 2022 that the couple were expecting their first child together. She later on gave birth to their daughter, named Matilda Carmine Richie Pelphrey, on 30 March 2023.