Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Kalyagin was born on May 25, 1942, in the
village of Malmyzh, Kirov region, Russia. His father, named Aleksandr
Ivanovich Kalyagin, was the Dean of history at the Moscow State
University, he died when the son was only one month old. His mother,
named Yulia Mironovna Kalyagina (nee Zaydeman), was a teacher of French
and English, she knew five languages. She was 40 years old when her
only son, the future actor was born. She was a single mother during the
Second World War.
At the age of 13, Kalyagin wrote a sincere and youthful letter to the
leading Russian comedian
Arkady Raykin. Rajkin replied with advise, "Talent
is a hard work. Study, study, study." Later Rajkin would say that
Kalyagin was his student. But at first he studied to be a medical nurse
and worked as an Emergency and Ambulance nurse in Moscow for two years.
Then he studied acting at the Shchukin Theatre School, where his
teacher was
Boris Zakhava.
Kalyagin played his first leading role in 'A Man Before His Time'
(1971), an adaptation of the eponymous play by
Maxim Gorky by director
Abram Room. His popular works as a comedian were in 'Chyorny Prints'
(1973) and 'Zdravstvuyte, ya vasha tyotya!' (1975), a TV adaptation of
'Charley's Aunt'. The latter became a very popular cult film among
Russian intellectuals, due to the stellar cast, brilliant script, and
clever direction by
Viktor Titov. Kalyagin's superb acting in the role of
'Barbs Baberley' was highlighted with many interesting allusions and
hints.
Kalyagin is best known for the leading role of 'Platonov' in
'Neokonchennaya pyesa dlya mekhanicheskogo pianino' (1977), directed by
Nikita Mikhalkov and based on the play by
Anton Chekhov. That role stands out
for many good reasons; his mature acting, the solid direction by
Mikhalkov, and the harmonious ensemble of supporting actors, such as
Elena Solovey,
Evgeniya Glushenko,
Sergey Nikonenko,
Yuriy Bogatyryov,
Oleg Tabakov,
Pavel Kadochnikov,
Nikolai Pastukhov,
Nikita Mikhalkov,
and others.
Aleksandr Kalyagin was honored with the title of the People's actor of
Russia. He was decorated and received government awards as well as
awards at various festivals. He is the Chairman of the Commission for
Culture advising to the President of Russia. He is the Artistic
Director of the Moscow Theatre 'Et cetera', and the head of the
Theatrical Union of Russia. Aleksandr Kalyagin lives in Moscow.