Mariya Maksakova was an opera
singer of Bolshoi Theatre, mother of actress
Lyudmila Maksakova.
She was born Maria Petrovna Sidorova on April 6, 1902, in Astrakhan,
Russia. Her father was merchant Petr Sidorov, her mother was a
homemaker. Young Maria Maksakova began her musical education as a
singer at church choir in Astrakhan. She studied music in St.
Petersburg where she was praised by composer
Aleksandr Glazunov. In 1922 she
married opera singer Max Karlovich Maksakov, whose real name was
Maximilian Shvartz, a native of Austria. Her other husband was Yakov
Davtyan, a Soviet Ambassador in Poland who was executed by the Soviet
KGB under the dictatorship of
Joseph Stalin in 1938. Stalin attended
many performances by Maksakova at the Bolshoi Theatre. The dictator
called Maksakova "My Karmen" and the rumor was that Stalin possibly had
a relationship with her.
In 1940 she gave birth to
Lyudmila Maksakova whose father was
never identified. Besides a rumored relationship with Stalin, she had a
brief relationship with opera singer of Bolshoi Theatre Aleksandr
Volkov who was sentenced to death but escaped from execution and
emigrated to the USA. During WWII Maksakova was evacuated to the city
of Perm, north of Moscow. After the war, she returned to Moscow and
resumed her work at Bolshoi Theater.
Lyudmila Maksakova was patronized by Stalin and was awarded the State
Stalin's Prize twice: in 1946 and in 1951. She also received numerous
awards and decorations from the Soviet state and was designated
People's Artist of Russia. Maksakova taught singing at the State
Institute of Theatrical Arts (GITIS). She died of a heart failure on
August 11, 1974, in Moscow, Russia.