Nikolai Okhlopkov was born on May 15, 1900, in Irkutsk, Russia. He
studied acting at Soviet State Experimental Workshops. From 1923 - 1930
Okhlopkov was member of the troupe at the Theatre of
Vsevolod Meyerhold in Moscow. From
1937 - 1943 he was a permanent member of the troupe at Vakhtangov
Theatre in Moscow. There his stage partners were such actors as
Ruben Simonov,
Boris Zakhava,
Mikhail Astangov,
Vladimir Etush,
Varvara Popova,
Yuliya Borisova,
Andrei Abrikosov,
Grigori Abrikosov,
Boris Babochkin, and
Aleksandr Grave, among others.
In 1924 he made his film debut in the silent movie
Banda batki Knysha (1924) by
director
Aleksandr Razumnyj. He shot
to fame and was awarded the Stalin's Prize for his roles as Vasili in
the 1930s propaganda franchise
Lenin in October (1937) and
Lenin in 1918 (1939) both
films by director
Mikhail Romm. He was also
active as film writer and director, as well as theatrical director in
Leningrad, and opera director at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow.
Nikolai Okhlopkov was the Vice-Minister of Culture of the Soviet Union
(1955 - 1957). He was designated People's Actor of the USSR (1948), and
was awarded the State Prize of the USSR five times (1941, 1947, 1949,
and twice in 1951). Nikolai Okhlopkov died of a heart failure on
January 8, 1967, in Moscow, Russia, Soviet Union, and was laid to rest
in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow, Russia.