Character actor Milburn Stone, the beloved "Doc Adams" on TV's
long-running western classic
Gunsmoke (1955), was born in Kansas on July 5,
1904. Acting must have been in his blood as the nephew of Broadway
comedian
Fred Stone for Milburn left home as a teenager to find work with
touring repertory troupes. Emulating his famous uncle Fred, he appeared
in vaudeville as part of a song-and-dance team called "Stone and
Strain."
Following a minor appearance on Broadway in "The Jayhawkers,"
Milburn moved to Los Angeles in 1935 to try his luck in films. He
toiled for years in mostly unbilled parts for 'poverty row' Monogram
Pictures and a few major studios, apprenticing in a number of background roles as both benign
fellows (clerks, reporters, sailors, detectives) and bad guys
(convicts, robbers, henchmen) in such films as
Ladies Crave Excitement (1935),
The Fighting Marines (1935),
The Princess Comes Across (1936),
Banjo on My Knee (1936) and
They Gave Him a Gun (1937)Out of the blue he would occasionally nab a heroic film lead in films as the crime drama
Federal Bullets (1937) and
The Judge (1949) or serial thrillers as
The Great Alaskan Mystery (1944) and
The Master Key (1945), then would invariably go right back to unbilled status in his very
next role. One memorable featured part (which was also unbilled) was as
debater Stephen A. Douglass in
John Ford's
Young Mr. Lincoln (1939). In addition he played
a regular support role as pal/co-pilot "Skeeter Milligan" in the "Tommy Tailspin" airborne film quickies
Mystery Plane (1939),
Sky Patrol (1939) and
Danger Flight (1939).
Other higher visible support roles occurred in such films as the
Roy Rogers western
Colorado (1940), as well as
Captive Wild Woman (1943),
The Frozen Ghost (1945),
Roadblock (1951),
Black Tuesday (1954),
Smoke Signal (1955). He also went on to appear in a couple of
John Ford's later features such as
Simone Bär and
The Long Gray Line (1955).
When the crusty but lovable role of "Doc Adams" finally landed at his feet in 1955, Milburn was only too appreciative to experience a steady paycheck. He became an "overnight" star and, along with Matt Dillon's
James Arness, earned an Emmy Award for "supporting actor" and stayed a citizen of Dodge City throughout its entire 20-year run (500 episodes). In 1971, Stone was temporarily sidelined by a heart attack and briefly replaced by another "doc" played by
Pat Hingle. The ever-durable Stone missed only seven episodes, however, and did return on a more limited basis.
Fully retired to his ranch in 1975 after the show's
cancellation, he was eventually awarded an honorary doctorate from St.
Mary of the Plains College in (of course) Dodge City, Kansas. Married
to Jane Garrison, the 75-year-old veteran died of a heart attack on
June 12, 1980 in La Jolla, California. His wife passed away much later in
2002.