Vladislav Strzhelchik was a Russian actor known for his portrayal of
Napoleon in the epic film
War and Peace (1965) by director
Sergey Bondarchuk.
He was born Vladislav Ignatyevich Strzhelchik on January 31, 1921, in
Petrograd (St. Petersburg), Russia. His father, Ignat Strzhelchik, was
interned in Petrograd (St. Petersburg) after the First World War, he
was a Polish Catholic and discreetly attended the Catholic service in
Leningrad. Young Strzhelchik was brought up in a highly cultural
atmosphere of his parents home, he was fond of literature and theatre,
and had a dream about acting on stage, and eventually started playing
in amateur drama at high school.
In 1937 he was admitted to the Acting Studio of the Bolshoi Drama
Theatre in Leningrad. There his acting teachers were
Aleksei Dikij, and the legendary Chapaev,
Boris Babochkin. Strzhelchik worked at
the Bolshoi Drama Theatre (BDT) through his entire acting career
beginning in 1938 and ending in 1995, the year he died. His studies and
work were interrupted by the Second World War, and Strzhelchik served
at the front-line during the siege of Leningrad. After the war he
continued his studies and graduated from the Acting Studio of the
Leningrad Bolshoi Drama Theatre (BDT) in 1947.
His acting talent was fully revealed under director
Georgi Tovstonogov, who seriously
updated the repertoire and elevated artistic culture at the Bolshoi
Drama Theatre. Strzhelchik worked under Tovstonogov for almost 35 years
with an outstanding ensemble of actors at BDT in Leningrad / St.
Petersburg. There his stage partners were such stars as
Vasili Sofronov, Vitali Politsejmako,
Oleg Basilashvili,
Tatyana Doronina,
Alisa Freyndlikh,
Lyudmila Makarova,
Svetlana Kryuchkova, Zinaida Sharko,
Natalya Tenyakova,
Elena Popova, Valentina Kovel, Mariya
Prizvan-Sokolova,
Innokentiy Smoktunovskiy,
Sergey Yurskiy,
Kirill Lavrov, Ivan Palmu,
Oleg Borisov,
Yefim Kopelyan,
Evgeniy Lebedev,
Georgiy Shtil,
Pavel Pankov,
Mikhail Volkov, Leonid Nevedomsky,
Vsevolod Kuznetsov, Vadim Medvedev,
Yuriy Demich,
Gennadiy Bogachyov,
Andrey Tolubeev,
Nikolay Trofimov,
Pavel Luspekayev, and many other
remarkable Russian actors.
Among Strzhelchik's best remembered stage works were his appearances as
Gregory Solomon in "Tsena" (1968), an adaptation from
Sholom Aleichem, and his portrayal of
Antonio Salieri in the stage play
'Amadeus' (1982). Strzhelchik was popular among critics and audiences,
his stage performances were marked with his special presence and
finesse. Among his notable film works were his portrayal of Emperor
Napoleon Bonaparte in
War and Peace (1965) by director
Sergey Bondarchuk, and General
Kovalevsky in popular TV-series 'Adyutant ego prevoskhoditelstva'
(1969), among many other roles.
Vladislav Strzhelchik was professor at the Leningrad Institute of
Theatre, Music, and Cinematography (1959-1968). He also taught at the
Leningrad Institute of Culture from 1966-1990. Strzhelchik was awarded
the Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of Russian Federation for his TV
work. He was designated People's Artist of the USSR (1974), and was
made Hero of Socialist Labor (1988). Vladislav Strzhelchik died of a
brain tumor on September 11, 1995, in St. Petersburg, and was laid to
rest in Necropolis of The Masters of Art "Literatorskie mostki" at
Volkovskoe Cemetery in St. Petersburg, Russia.