Roland West was born in Cleveland, OH, and became an actor in the
theater and on the vaudeville stage. He got his start in the film
industry in New York City around 1915, forming several production
companies to shoot films there. He later worked as general manager of
production for producer
Joseph M. Schenck, and
directed several comedies and dramas.
He gained a reputation for moody,
atmospheric horror films in
The Monster (1925),
The Bat (1926) and
The Bat Whispers (1930). his last film as director was
Corsair (1931),
after which he retired and went into business with actresses
Jewel Carmen (his ex-wife) and
Thelma Todd (his girlfriend at the time) in a
restaurant/bar on the Santa Monica (CA) beach called Thelma Todd's
Sidewalk Cafe. The popular establishment also gained a reputation as a
hangout for a variety of shady underworld characters, and there were
rumors of Todd and West being pressured by mob figures to use the place
as a front to enable them to get their wealthy Hollywood friends
drunk and in compromising positions so they could be blackmailed. In
1935 Todd was found slumped over the steering wheel of her car, with
the engine still running, in the adjacent apartment building's garage,
the victim of "accidental carbon monoxide poisoning", although many in
her circle believed she was murdered by gangsters because she wouldn't
let them use her restaurant for their activities. Others believed she
was killed by West himself, who was known to have a violent temper and
to have fought with Todd on numerous occasions. Her murder is still
listed as unsolved.