Esther Jane Williams was born on August 8, 1921 in Inglewood,
California. Her youth was spent as a teenage swimming champion and she
won three United States National championships. She eventually was
spotted by a MGM talent scout while working in a Los Angeles department
store. She made her film debut with MGM in an "Andy Hardy" picture
called
Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942).
She became
Mickey Rooney's love
interest in the movie, and her character was called Sheila Brooks.
Following this movie, stardom was not far away. MGM created a
special sub-genre for her known as "Aqua Musicals". Her first swimming
role was in
Bathing Beauty (1944).
This was a simple movie compared to her later big splashes
such as
Million Dollar Mermaid (1952),
co-starring
Victor Mature and
Walter Pidgeon. Esther Williams was often
called "America's Mermaid", as it appeared that she could stay
underwater forever!
Following the decline of the once lucrative MGM aqua musical, she
attempted dramatic roles.
The Unguarded Moment (1956),
is one example of this new found dramatic confidence. It co-starred
George Nader and
John Saxon. Also,
The Big Show (1961), co-starring
Cliff Robertson and
Robert Vaughn was another dramatic
role. Overall, Esther's acting skills were limited and, as a musical
star in the audience's eyes, she was unsuccessful. She retired from the
movie industry in the 1960s, returning as a star guest in
That's Entertainment! III (1994)
discussing her appearance in MGM films. She certainly is recognized
today for bringing enjoyment, escapism and entertainment on the big
screen and has also a highly successful business in swimwear.
Occasional television work discussing her contribution to the film
industry is a treat for her fans from time to time.
Esther Williams died at age 91 in her sleep on June 6, 2013 in her home
in Los Angeles, California.