Joseph Walter Jackson was born in Fountain Hill, Arkansas, to Crystal
Lee (King) and Samuel Jackson, a schoolteacher. Raised during the
Depression in Oakland, California, Jackson learned the importance of
work at an early age. In the 1950s, he formed and played guitar with
his band with his brother. During the early 1960s, he worked two jobs
to support his six boys and three girls. He also rehearsed his eldest
five boys for years, then entered them in local talent contests. During
the mid
'60s, he
booked the
Jackson 5
at gigs all over the Eastern U.S., and they performed with other acts
like
Gladys Knight & The Pips
who were already recording for Motown. Jackson gave up his career as a
musician to manage his sons.
After his boys won all the talent contests, including Harlem's Apollo
Theater, he signed the
Jackson 5 to their
first record deal, with Steeltown Records. In 1969, he drove the
Jackson 5 to their secret audition at Motown,
in Detroit.
Jackson later relocated his family to California and supervised every
Jackson 5 recording session. After the
Jackson 5's first single, "I Want You Back"
hit #1, his group's first four singles sold 10 million copies in 10
months, setting a world record for sales, it becomes clear that his
dream to make his sons the first black teenagers to become
internationally known recording stars had come true.
He then financed the recording of daughter
Janet Jackson's first demo and
signed her to A&M Records, which later released her first hit albums
"Control" and "Rhythm Nation", which were produced in conjunction with
his production company. He also helped daughter
La Toya Jackson record her first
album at Private I Records and assisted
Rebbie Jackson to Michael's label MJJ.
Jackson was awarded a proclamation in the Rock and Roll Hall of fame as
the Best Entertainment Manager of All Time by Jane L. Campbell, mayor
of Cleveland, Ohio in October 2002. Recently, he's made several trips
to Africa, and testified on
Michael Jackson's behalf in a
trial where a jury agreed with him that Michael co-wrote "We Are the
World". He just finished a film as co-producer with Paul D'Angelo (II)
[IMDb has problems with within-name apostrophes] and one of his
artists,
Crystal Marven, called
Destination Fame (2012).
Jackson also co-created a television sitcom, "Blended", a family
comedy, about the life of a young interracial couple and their two
opposite families blending.