Reinfeldt was born in Ăsterhaninge. He joined the Moderate Youth League
(Moderata Ungdomsförbundet or MUF) in 1986. He was elected a Member of
Parliament in the parliamentary elections of 1991, in which the
Moderate Party and its allies had considerable success, leading to the
formation of the first center-right government in Sweden since 1982,
under Moderate prime minister
Carl Bildt. From 1992 to 1995, Reinfeldt was
the president of the Moderate Youth League.
Under Reinfeldt's leadership, the Moderate Party has changed its
rhetoric and started to focus their calls for tax cuts on low and
middle income groups rather than on major tax cuts more to the benefit
of high-income earners. Also, Reinfeldt tends to be less vehement in
his criticism of the Swedish welfare state than his predecessors.
People both within and outside the party differ on their analysis of
this, with some arguing that the party is mainly honing the way it
describes its visions, and others suggesting that it constitutes a
substantial policy change towards the center.